Obtaining Turkish Residency Through Work: Work Visa
In this article, we will examine the details of obtaining Turkish residency through work. Do you want to bring your family to Turkey with a Turkish work visa? Is it possible to obtain Turkish citizenship through work? What jobs are in demand in Turkey, and what documents are required to get a Turkish work visa? Join us to experience this journey from the initial steps to long-term goals in the Turkish working world.
Turkish Work Visa and Understanding the Unemployment Rate
Before starting any work migration, a look at the unemployment rate of the destination country is essential. The unemployment rate, as a vital indicator, reflects the economic situation of the country. In Turkey, the unemployment rate in 2024 has been announced to be around 13 percent, which has decreased compared to previous years. Getting familiar with this economic information is important because a lower unemployment rate provides you with a greater opportunity to apply for a work visa and find suitable job opportunities. By carefully studying this information, you can align your plans with more accurate knowledge and get closer to your career goals in Turkey in the best possible way.
Migration to Turkey Through Work
Migration to Turkey through job opportunities is a precise and step-by-step process that you must be familiar with. Initially, you need to obtain a job offer from a Turkish employer. You can start this process by searching on job websites or by registering a company in Turkey.
After this stage:
- Company Registration in Turkey
If you decide to start a business in Turkey, registering a company is a desirable option. This action not only allows you to become an employer but also establishes Turkish work residency. - Job Search
If you wish to start working in Turkey, you can search for job opportunities from within Iran or through Turkish job websites and look for job offers. - Approval by the Employer
After being accepted by the employer, the employer has up to 10 days to register the request for employing a foreign national with the Ministry of Labor and Social Security of Turkey. - Submission of Work Residency Application
You have 90 days to submit your work residency application at the Turkish embassy or consulate by providing the required documents.
This path, in addition to creating job opportunities, allows you to expand your business activities and increase living facilities in Turkey. By paying close attention to these steps, you can successfully migrate to Turkey through work.
Types of Turkish Work Visas and Ways to Obtain Them
In the final stage of entering work and life in Turkey, we must become familiar with the types of work visas. The Turquoise Card work visa exists as a popular option for individuals with high education and suitable work experience. This card provides its holders with various facilities including the right to education and insurance. It should be noted that in addition to this card, there are other work visas available, making it possible to choose diverse options depending on the applicant’s circumstances and job position. The most important point here is that learning the Turkish language is essential for job searching in Turkey to significantly facilitate the process of finding a job.
Obtaining a Work Visa and Types of Turkish Work Visas in Turkey, it is possible to obtain two types of work visas:
Temporary Work Visa:
This type of visa allows individuals to reside in Turkey for one year according to the labor laws of this country. The temporary work visa is issued for specific fields and professions. If you agree with the employer, you can extend your work permit for up to 2 or 3 years. After the 3-year work permit expires, if you reach a new agreement with the same employer, you can continue for another 6 years. Spouses and children receive a work permit after 5 years of residency without re-entry and exit.
Unlimited Work Visa:
If you have continuous residency for 8 years or 6 years without interruption by extending temporary work visas, you can apply for an unlimited work visa. This visa is almost the same as the process of obtaining Turkish permanent residency. Starting from the 8th year of continuous residency, you can also apply for permanent residency. This possibility is very attractive for those who want to start a permanent life in Turkey.
Important Note:
With new security measures in Turkey, any individual identified as a serious threat to public order and security can be banned from entering the borders by the government of this country for up to 10 years. These measures are taken to maintain community security and prevent any danger to public order. Therefore, travelers must carefully adhere to these regulations and refrain from any activity that may lead to being identified as a threat.
Work Visa Application Process for Foreign Nationals in Turkey
Foreign nationals residing outside of Turkey must apply for a work visa through the Turkish consulate in their place of residence. Foreign applicants can directly apply for a work visa at the Ministry of Labor and Social Security of Turkey and submit their application. This process may take about 30 days, and the result will be notified to the applicant via email or phone call. In case of holding a valid residency (at least 6 months and excluding residency permits for education), foreign applicants can directly go to the Ministry of Labor and submit their application. Applicants who are not Turkish citizens are required to submit their application electronically by a lawyer residing in Turkey and holding a national identity number.
Required Documents for Turkish Work Visa
• Applicant’s signed contract letter from the Turkish employer
• Original passport
• Personal identification documents
• 4 photos
• Health certificate
• Certificate of no criminal record
• Educational documents from two previous levels
• Required proof of financial means
• Resume/CV
• Application for work permit in Turkey
• Accompanying documents in case of marriage
Required Documents for Obtaining a Residency Permit
• 4 photos
• Passport photo
• Photo of the last entry stamp and the validity page and expiry date
• Proof of financial means showing 300 USD per month in your account
Required Documents for Obtaining a Residency Permit for Work
• 4 photos
• Applicant’s passport
• Photo of the last entry stamp and the validity page and expiry date
• Copy and original work permit from the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs
Required Documents for Obtaining a Work Permit in Turkey
• Work permit application form (both online and physically by visiting the Ministry of Labor)
• Tax balance sheet and profit and loss statement for the previous year with confirmation from the tax office
• Your organization’s business plan
• Having a notarized power of attorney if applying online
Institutions intending to hire foreign experts in the fields of engineering, construction, contracting, and consulting services must consider that the payment of wages to Turkish citizens working in similar positions must be the subject of a contract between the applicant and the employer. This is to ensure fairness and equity in paying wages and benefits to employees and prevent discrimination.
Required Documents for Initial Work Application in Turkey
To start the work application process in Turkey, applicants need to prepare the following documents:
- Educational document: A document showing the applicant’s level of higher education and confirming its equivalency with Turkish documents.
- Translation of the educational document: If required, a translation of the educational document into Turkish and its approval.
- License document for pilots: For pilots, submission of a license document obtained from their home country.
- Work and cooperation letters: For tourism companies, work and cooperation letters with Turkey and a letter of recommendation in Turkish.
- Equivalency document for the education sector: For those who want to work in the education sector in Turkey, submission of an equivalency document obtained in their home country.
List of Job Search Websites in Turkey:
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http://www.marmarisrecruitment.com
http://www.learn4good.com
http://www.jobsinistanbul.com
http://www.reed.co.uk/jobs-in-turkey
http://www.totaljobs.com/jobs/in-turkey
http://www.yenibiris.com
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Obtaining Turkish Citizenship with a Work Visa
Individuals who have been continuously present in Turkey for 8 years can submit their permanent residency application. For this purpose, it is necessary to maintain their job position during this period. Below, we outline the steps for obtaining permanent residency and important information related to this process:
- Maintaining Job Position
-Ensure you have been continuously employed in Turkey for 8 years.
- Submitting Permanent Residency Application
– After the specified period has passed, submit your permanent residency application.
- Review by Relevant Authorities
– Relevant authorities will review your application and determine the duration of permanent residency.
- Residency Extension
– After obtaining permanent residency, its duration may be limited or unlimited, depending on the authorities’ decision.
- Applying for Turkish Citizenship
– After one year of obtaining permanent residency, you can apply for Turkish citizenship.
- Turkish Passport
– By obtaining Turkish citizenship, you will gain access to many advantages, including visa-free travel to over 100 countries worldwide.
For more information, please contact our colleagues at Atlloo. We will always be by your side.
